In Phase 2, the experimental campaign included five large scale tests of timber compartments made of timber walls and ceiling, the interior surface of which was protected with different gypsum boards layouts (2*18 mm GBs or 2*25 mm GBs). Three opening factors were tested, and two types of mechanically loaded ceilings were investigated (CLT and timber-frame assembly). Furnace tests were also conducted to assess the performance of the gypsum board layouts under standard fire exposures (ISO fire and hydrocarbon fire). The campaign was conducted at the CERIB testing facility in Épernon, France.
Overview of the experimental programme
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Test 1 | Test 2 | Test 3 | Test 4 | Test 5 | |
Surface of the compartment | 21 m² | ||||
Fire load | 950 MJ/m² | ||||
Mechanical load | 1,35 kN/m² | ||||
Opening factor | 0,032 m1/2 | 0,032 m1/2 | 0,142 m1/2 | 0,065 m1/2 | 0,065 m1/2 |
Wall 1 | 180 mm CLT 2*18 mm GBs |
180 mm CLT 2*25 mm GBs |
180 mm CLT 2*18 mm GBs |
180 mm CLT 2*18 mm GBs |
180 mm CLT 2*18 mm GBs |
Wall 2 | 180 mm CLT Exposed to fire |
180 mm CLT Exposed to fire |
180 mm CLT Exposed to fire |
180 mm CLT 2*18 mm GBs |
180 mm CLT 2*18 mm GBs |
Wall 3 | 60 mm CLT 2*18 mm GBs |
60 mm CLT 2*25 mm GBs |
60 mm CLT 2*18 mm GBs |
60 mm CLT Exposed to fire |
60 mm CLT Exposed to fire |
Wall 4 With openings |
60 mm CLT 2*18 mm GBs |
60 mm CLT 2*25 mm GBs |
60 mm CLT 2*18 mm GBs |
60 mm CLT 2*18 mm GBs |
60 mm CLT 2*18 mm GBs |
Ceiling | 180 mm CLT 2*18 mm GBs |
180 mm CLT 2*25 mm GBs |
180 mm CLT 2*18 mm GBs |
180 mm CLT 2*18 mm GBs |
220 mm TFA 2*18 mm GBs |
Phase 2 results
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