In Phase 2, the experimental campaign included five large scale tests of timber compartments made of timber walls and ceiling, the interior surface of which was protected with different gypsum boards layouts (2*18 mm GBs or 2*25 mm GBs). Three opening factors were tested, and two types of mechanically loaded ceilings were investigated (CLT and timber-frame assembly). Furnace tests were also conducted to assess the performance of the gypsum board layouts under standard fire exposures (ISO fire and hydrocarbon fire). The campaign was conducted at the CERIB testing facility in Épernon, France.

Overview of the experimental programme

Test 1 Test 2 Test 3 Test 4 Test 5
Surface of the compartment 21 m²
Fire load 950 MJ/m²
Mechanical load 1,35 kN/m²
Opening factor 0,032 m1/2 0,032 m1/2 0,142 m1/2 0,065 m1/2 0,065 m1/2
Wall 1 180 mm CLT
2*18 mm GBs
180 mm CLT
2*25 mm GBs
180 mm CLT
2*18 mm GBs
180 mm CLT
2*18 mm GBs
180 mm CLT
2*18 mm GBs
Wall 2 180 mm CLT
Exposed to fire
180 mm CLT
Exposed to fire
180 mm CLT
Exposed to fire
180 mm CLT
2*18 mm GBs
180 mm CLT
2*18 mm GBs
Wall 3 60 mm CLT
2*18 mm GBs
60 mm CLT
2*25 mm GBs
60 mm CLT
2*18 mm GBs
60 mm CLT
Exposed to fire
60 mm CLT
Exposed to fire
Wall 4
With openings
60 mm CLT
2*18 mm GBs
60 mm CLT
2*25 mm GBs
60 mm CLT
2*18 mm GBs
60 mm CLT
2*18 mm GBs
60 mm CLT
2*18 mm GBs
Ceiling 180 mm CLT
2*18 mm GBs
180 mm CLT
2*25 mm GBs
180 mm CLT
2*18 mm GBs
180 mm CLT
2*18 mm GBs
220 mm TFA
2*18 mm GBs

Phase 2 results

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